Antifungal chemotherapeutics.

نویسنده

  • Vladimir C Krcmery
چکیده

This review addresses trends in outcome and risk factors for invasive fungal infections, current antifungal agents and new therapeutic strategies. Current prospects for new therapies rest upon caspofungin, the first of a new class of antifungal molecules, the echinocandins, and new extended-spectrum azoles, voriconazole, posaconazole and ravuconazole. Approval by the Food and Drug Administration of the USA and the European Medicine Agency was given in 2001-2002 to voriconazole and caspofungin. Voriconazole clearly demonstrated a decrease in mortality in invasive aspergillosis and fusariosis fungal infections.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Rapamycin and mTOR: a serendipitous discovery and implications for breast cancer

Rapamycin was discovered more than thirty years ago from a soil sample from the island of Rapa Nui. It was isolated from Streptomyces hygroscopicus and initial characterization focused on its antifungal activities. Subsequent characterization showed that it has immunosuppressive properties and has been used successfully to reduce organ rejection with kidney transplantation. Rapamycin has proven...

متن کامل

Specific activities of dolastatin 10 and peptide derivatives against Cryptococcus neoformans.

The biosynthetic peptide dolastatin 10 is currently in phase I and II cancer clinical trials. We evaluated the antifungal spectrum of dolastatin 10 and four structural modifications. In broth macrodilution assays, the peptides were fungicidal for American Type Culture Collection strains and clinical isolates (including fluconazole-resistant strains) of Cryptococcus neoformans but no other yeast...

متن کامل

Retrospective observation of drug susceptibility of Candida strains in the years 1999, 2004, and 2015

INTRODUCTION There is much literature devoted to the problem of drug resistance and decreased susceptibility of fungi to commonly used antifungals. AIM To analyze drug susceptibility of Candida albicans and non-Candida albicans strains isolated from the hands of people without any symptoms of disease over a 16-year period. MATERIALS AND METHODS The study included a total of 1,274 Candida-ty...

متن کامل

Antimicrobial activity of flavonoids.

Flavonoids are ubiquitous in photosynthesising cells and are commonly found in fruit, vegetables, nuts, seeds, stems, flowers, tea, wine, propolis and honey. For centuries, preparations containing these compounds as the principal physiologically active constituents have been used to treat human diseases. Increasingly, this class of natural products is becoming the subject of anti-infective rese...

متن کامل

Fundamentals of Chemotherapy

This volunme is neither a comprehensive textbook of pharmacological therapeutics nor an in-depth survey of recent advances in the areas of antibiotic, antifungal, antiparasitic, antiviral or anticancer therapies. It is, however, an admirable compromise, or hybrid, if you will, of these two entities. In so far as the book should mainly appeal as a textbook to many graduate and medical students i...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre

دوره 14 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005